L:1600
V:

Llygad Llwchwr, Eye of the Llwchwr


NGR: SN 66866 17827
246 m.asl

Carmarthenshire , Northern Outcrop - West (Black Mountain)
map using leaflet map:
Rising Cave
Access As the cave has been used as a water supply by the Brecon Carreg Water Bottling company they do not officially give permission to visit the site.
Description An extensive dry series opens on to 4 river chambers, which are part of the underground course of the River Loughour. Beyond the 4th River Chamber, about 125 metres of submerged passage has been explored by divers, ending in a low bedding plane.
History The cave has a long history, with explorations recorded since 1841, and an inscription reported from 1835.
Hydrology Tested from Ogof Foel Fawr. 'water becomes turbid after heavy rains...flow 63 tons per minute, which is equivalent to 14,112 gallons per minute [1.069 cumec]'(Cantrill, 1907). Minimum yield 4mgd [0.146 cumec] (1959)
Mineral water has also been extracted not from the cave but from the nearby Llwyndewi borehole
Conservation Biological records
Gallery

Brendan Marris
2010

BCL/Gerard Platten
1937

Rhys Williams
2006

Keith Edwards
2015
Survey
British Caver. Vol 6
Cullingford, 1951
SWCC Newsletter 49
Descent 12
TVCG/CDG in Caves of South Wales, 1995
Descent 165
References
Topographical and Historical Description of the Counties of South Wales, Rees,J, 1812?;1815
Guide to Llandeilo and its Neighbourhood, Price, L., 1883
Swansea Sci. Soc. Ann. Rep. and Transcriptions 10 and 21, 1891-2
Celtic Folklore, Welsh and Manx, Rhys, J. 1906? 1901, Vol II, p?
The Geology of the South Wales Coalfield, Part VII, T.C. Cantrill, 1907, pp.68,224
The Lakes of Wales: A Guide for Anglers and Others, Ward, F., 1931
Yorkshire Ramblers Club Journal 7, (23), 1938, pp.79-88 "The local people have some pluck, dates were everywhere we reached, 1835 to 1933"
British Caver, 2, pp.8,32
British Caver, 4, 1939, p.68
British Caver, 6, 1941, pp.58,61,74
British Caver, 8, p.11
British Caver, 14, p.98
British Caver, 15, p.95
BGS [borehole] record of spring, [1987]
British Caver, 33, Pages 20 & 30
British Caver, 41, p.69
British Caver, 45, p.65
British Caver, 59, p.60
British Caver, 66, 1977, p.23
Cave Diving Group Newsletter 1, p.47
Cave Diving Group Newsletter 16, p.23
Cave Diving Group Newsletter 17, p.20
Cave Diving Group Newsletter 25, p.17
Cave Diving Group Newsletter 26, p.20
Cave Diving Group Newsletter 28, p.22
Cave Diving Group Newsletter 30, p.20
Cullingford, C.H.D. (1951) Exploring Caves,pp.68-70
CDG nl.37, 1975
Cave Diving Group Newsletter 47, p.13
Cave Diving Group Newsletter 48, p.26
Cave Diving Group Newsletter 50, p.12
Cave Diving Group Newsletter 51, p.22
Cave Diving Group Newsletter 56, p.32
Cave Diving Group Newsletter 57, p.30
Cave Diving Group Newsletter 6, p.29
Cave Diving Group Newsletter 63, p.16
Cave Diving Group Newsletter 65, p.16
Cave Diving Group Newsletter 89, p.32
Exploring Caves, Cullingford, C.H.D., 1951, Oxford University Press, Pages 68 & 138
SWCC Newsletter 31, 1960, p.4
SWCC Newsletter 33, 1960, p.13
SWCC Newsletter 49, 1965, pp.7-9
SWCC Newsletter 56, 1967, p.13
Caves in Wales and the Marches, Jenkins, D.W. & Williams, A.M., 1967
SWCC Newsletter 67, 1970, p.7
Descent 12, 1970, p.20
The Good Old Days, Thomas, B., 1973, p.33
The Diary of Thomas Jenkins of Llandeilo 1826-1870, D.C.Jenkins (ed.), 1976;1986
Descent 41, 1979, p.16
Descent 46, 1980, p.7
ISCA Caving Club Journal 1, Volume 3, p.8
SWCC Newsletter 97, 1983
SWCC Newsletter 99, 1985, p.15
SWCC Newsletter 105, 1989, p.12
Limestones and Caves of Wales, 1989, p.208
The Caves of Carmarthen, Oldham, T., 1990, p.23
Descent 91, 1990, p.7
Caves of South Wales, Stratford, T.,, 1995, p.118
Dyfed Invertebrate Group nl.30 (Spring 1995), pp.20-24, The crustacea of Carmarthenshire caves, Peter Walker
Descent 133, 1997, p.11
Selected Caves of Britain and Ireland, 1997
Descent 164, p.20
Descent 165, p.20
Descent 171, p.12, Martyn Farr, Llwchwr resurgence finally passed
Descent 188, p.18, Martyn Farr, Major excitement at Llygad Llwchwr
Brendan Marris Caves of South Wales
Cambrian Cave Registry entry 12
© Cambrian Caving Council ⓗ